CALCB
Calcitonin gene-related peptide 2
Also known as: CALC2, CALCB_HUMAN, CGRP-II, FLJ30166
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P10092
- Gene
- CALCB
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000175868
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 127 aa
- Protein class
- FDA approved drug targets, Plasma proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted to blood
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables hormone activity. Involved in calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor signaling pathway. Is active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
127 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P10092|CALCB
1 MGFRKFSPFL ALSILVLYQA GSLQAAPFRS ALESSPDPAT LSKEDARLLL AALVQDYVQM
61 KASELKQEQE TQGSSSAAQK RACNTATCVT HRLAGLLSRS GGMVKSNFVP TNVGSKAFGR
121 RRRDLQALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CALCB can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.6
- Highest tissue expression
- 19 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- thyroid gland: 19 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 8.7 nTPM
- spinal cord: 2.3 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 2.2 nTPM
- pancreas: 1.5 nTPM
- colon: 1.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 68 nCPM
- epicardial cells: 61 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 59 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 54 nCPM
- salivary acinar cells: 32 nCPM
- pancreatic islet cells: 27 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0.2 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 42 nTPM
- midbrain: 27 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 22 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 17 nTPM
- white matter: 12 nTPM
- spinal cord: 7.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.29
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.1
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.06
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.12
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor signaling pathway
- intracellular calcium ion homeostasis
- regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Calcitonin peptide-like
- Calcitonin, conserved site
- Calcitonin/adrenomedullin
- Calcitonin-like
- Calcitonin / CGRP / IAPP family
- Calcitonin gene-related peptide
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CALCB as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CALCB could matter depends on whether native CALCB is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CALCB is annotated as secreted, so native CALCB circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CALCB as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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