C10orf90
(E2-independent) E3 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme FATS
Also known as: bA422P15.2, CJ090_HUMAN, FATS, FLJ32938
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96M02
- Gene
- C10orf90
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000154493
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 699 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable histone deacetylase binding activity and ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including protein stabilization; regulation of cell cycle process; and response to ionizing radiation. Located in cytoskeleton; cytosol; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
699 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96M02|C10orf90
1 MLKLSGEGLR DSYHSRRDQI ALKNLQSDVT EAKSDFTKET LASQNTKMIS SIVISQMIDE
61 NKSRENRASL PLPCAIAQSR AHHAKQSLAN RSGVNIHRAF ALLPGRLGIP APSDERGPEA
121 ELPPKEERPC GGPRRGFASI TITARRVGPP ARALVWGTAG DSLCPKCRAE DTLFQAPPAL
181 ANGAHPGRHQ RSFACTEFSR NSSVVRLKVP EAHTGLCERR KYWVTHADDK ETSFSPDTPL
241 SGKSPLVFSS CVHLRVSQQC PDSIYYVDKS LSVPIEPPQI ASPKMHRSVL SLNLNCSSHR
301 LTADGVDGLV NREPISEALK QELLEGDQDL VGQRWNPGLQ ESHLKETPSL RRVHLGTGAC
361 PWSGSFPLEN TELANVGANQ VTVRKGEKDH TTHCHASDHA NQLSIHIPGW SYRAVHTKVF
421 SGSSKRQQGE VCMTVSAPPV EQKPTRHFLP IGDSSPSDDC LSRDLSEPTE RRHQSFLKPR
481 ILFPGFLCPL QDVCASLQED NGVQIESKFP KGDYTCCDLV VKIKECKKSE DPTTPEPSPA
541 APSPAPRDGA GSPGLSEDCS ESQQTPARSL TLQEALEVRK PQFISRSQER LKKLEHMVQQ
601 RKAQRKEDLR QKQSLLPIRT SKKQFTIPHP LSDNLFKPKE RCISEKEMHM RSKRIYDNLP
661 EVKKKKEEQR KRVILQSNRL RAEVFKKQLL DQLLQRNAVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against C10orf90 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.7
- Highest tissue expression
- 19 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spinal cord: 19 nTPM
- midbrain: 13 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 10 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 8.2 nTPM
- amygdala: 6.7 nTPM
- testis: 5.8 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oligodendrocytes: 1,102 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 330 nCPM
- late spermatids: 257 nCPM
- early spermatids: 227 nCPM
- salivary acinar cells: 126 nCPM
- melanocytes: 111 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 111 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 81 nTPM
- thalamus: 75 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 71 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 65 nTPM
- midbrain: 62 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.21
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.45
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- protein polyubiquitination
- protein stabilization
- protein ubiquitination
- regulation of centriole replication
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- ALMS motif
- ALMS motif
- Centrosomal protein C10orf90, N-terminal
- Centrosomal C10orf90
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of C10orf90 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads C10orf90 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against C10orf90 could matter depends on whether native C10orf90 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
C10orf90 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label C10orf90 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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