BEAN1
Protein BEAN1
Also known as: BEAN1_HUMAN, SCA31
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q3B7T3
- Gene
- BEAN1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000166546
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 259 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Centrosome
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is one of several proteins that interact with NEDD4, a member of a family of ubiquitin-protein ligases. These proteins have PY motifs in common that bind to the WW domains of NEDD4. NEDD4 is developmentally regulated, and is highly expressed in embryonic tissues. Mutations in this gene (i.e., intronic insertions of >100 copies of pentanucleotide repeats including a (TGGAA)n sequence) are associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 31. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
259 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q3B7T3|BEAN1
1 MSFKRPCPLA RYNRTSYFYP TFSESSEHSH LLVSPVLVAS AVIGVVIILS CITIIVGSIR
61 RDRQARLQRH RHRHHRHHHH HHHHRRRRHR EYEHGYVSDE HTYSRSSRRM RYACSSSEDW
121 PPPLDISSDG DVDATVLREL YPDSPPGYEE CVGPGATQLY VPTDAPPPYS LTDSCPTLDG
181 TSDSGSGHSP GRHQQEQRTP AQGGLHTVSM DTLPPYEAVC GAGPPSGLLP LPGPDPGPRG
241 SQGSPTPTRA PASGPERIVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against BEAN1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Unknown
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.64
- Highest tissue expression
- 3.4 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 3.4 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 2.4 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 2 nTPM
- amygdala: 1.5 nTPM
- cerebellum: 1.4 nTPM
- placenta: 1.3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- retinal ganglion cells: 108 nCPM
- early spermatids: 51 nCPM
- adipocytes: 43 nCPM
- epicardial cells: 41 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 38 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 36 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 10 nTPM
- thalamus: 8.8 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 8.1 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 6.5 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 5.2 nTPM
- midbrain: 5.2 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about BEAN1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions BEAN1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Spinocerebellar ataxia 31 (SCA31) MIM:117210
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.68
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.1
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Protein BEAN1
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of BEAN1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads BEAN1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against BEAN1 could matter depends on whether native BEAN1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
BEAN1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label BEAN1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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