BBIP1
BBSome-interacting protein 1
Also known as: bA348N5.3, BBIP1_HUMAN, BBIP10, BBS18, NCRNA00081
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- A8MTZ0
- Gene
- BBIP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000214413
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 92 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes one of eight proteins that form the BBSome complex and is essential for its assembly. The BBSome complex is involved in trafficking signal receptors to and from the cilia. Mutations in this gene result in Bardet-Biedl syndrome 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
92 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>A8MTZ0|BBIP1
1 MLKAAAKRPE LSGKNTISNN SDMAEVKSMF REVLPKQGPL FVEDIMTMVL CKPKLLPLKS
61 LTLEKLEKMH QAAQNTIRQQ EMAEKDQRQI THLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against BBIP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.66
- Highest tissue expression
- 96 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 96 nTPM
- retina: 46 nTPM
- spinal cord: 42 nTPM
- midbrain: 35 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 31 nTPM
- amygdala: 30 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 1,005 nCPM
- late spermatids: 696 nCPM
- early spermatids: 531 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 192 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 124 nCPM
- adrenal medulla cells: 106 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 54 nTPM
- eosinophil: 48 nTPM
- basophil: 26 nTPM
- T-reg: 19 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 18 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 15 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 49 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 35 nTPM
- cerebellum: 35 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 34 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 31 nTPM
- spinal cord: 30 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about BBIP1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions BBIP1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Bardet-Biedl syndrome 18 (BBS18) MIM:615995
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 112 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1
- Bardet-Biedl syndrome 18
- 10 conditions
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.57
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.52
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- B cell homeostasis
- cilium assembly
- eating behavior
- erythrocyte homeostasis
- gene expression
- protein transport
- receptor localization to non-motile cilium
- Wnt signaling pathway
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Cilia BBSome complex subunit 10
- Cilia BBSome complex subunit 10
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of BBIP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads BBIP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against BBIP1 could matter depends on whether native BBIP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
BBIP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label BBIP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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