Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

ATP6V1G3

V-type proton ATPase subunit G 3

Also known as: ATP6G3, VATG3_HUMAN, Vma10

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q96LB4
Gene
ATP6V1G3
Ensembl
ENSG00000151418
Chromosome
1
Canonical length
118 aa
Protein class
Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for such intracellular processes as protein sorting, zymogen activation, receptor-mediated endocytosis, and synaptic vesicle proton gradient generation. V-ATPase is composed of a cytosolic V1 domain and a transmembrane V0 domain. The V1 domain consists of three A and three B subunits, two G subunits plus the C, D, E, F, and H subunits. The V1 domain contains the ATP catalytic site. The V0 domain consists of five different subunits: a, c, c', c'' and d. Additional isoforms of many of the V1 and V0 subunit proteins are encoded by multiple genes or alternatively spliced transcript variants. This gene encodes one of three G subunit proteins. Transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

118 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q96LB4|ATP6V1G3
     1  MTSQSQGIHQ LLQAEKRAKD KLEEAKKRKG KRLKQAKEEA MVEIDQYRMQ RDKEFRLKQS
    61  KIMGSQNNLS DEIEEQTLGK IQELNGHYNK YMESVMNQLL SMVCDMKPEI HVNYRATN

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against ATP6V1G3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.52
Highest tissue expression
66 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • kidney: 66 nTPM
  • seminal vesicle: 2 nTPM
  • epididymis: 1.6 nTPM
  • salivary gland: 0.8 nTPM
  • prostate: 0.4 nTPM
  • lymph node: 0.1 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • epididymal clear cells: 294 nCPM
  • renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 125 nCPM
  • respiratory ionocytes: 66 nCPM
  • salivary ionocytes: 2.9 nCPM
  • renal connecting tubule cells: 2.7 nCPM
  • distal convoluted tubule cells: 2.5 nCPM

Immune cell

  • naive CD4 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • amygdala: 0 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 0 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 0 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 0 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.23
gnomAD pLI
0.11
gnomAD missense Z
0.25
DepMap mean gene effect
0.08
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads ATP6V1G3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ATP6V1G3 could matter depends on whether native ATP6V1G3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

ATP6V1G3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ATP6V1G3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label ATP6V1G3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/ATP6V1G3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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