ALG9
Alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase ALG9
Also known as: ALG9_HUMAN, DIBD1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H6U8
- Gene
- ALG9
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000086848
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 611 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Endoplasmic reticulum
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes an alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase enzyme that functions in lipid-linked oligosaccharide assembly. Mutations in this gene result in congenital disorder of glycosylation type Il. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
611 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H6U8|ALG9
1 MASRGARQRL KGSGASSGDT APAADKLREL LGSREAGGAE HRTELSGNKA GQVWAPEGST
61 AFKCLLSARL CAALLSNISD CDETFNYWEP THYLIYGEGF QTWEYSPAYA IRSYAYLLLH
121 AWPAAFHARI LQTNKILVFY FLRCLLAFVS CICELYFYKA VCKKFGLHVS RMMLAFLVLS
181 TGMFCSSSAF LPSSFCMYTT LIAMTGWYMD KTSIAVLGVA AGAILGWPFS AALGLPIAFD
241 LLVMKHRWKS FFHWSLMALI LFLVPVVVID SYYYGKLVIA PLNIVLYNVF TPHGPDLYGT
301 EPWYFYLING FLNFNVAFAL ALLVLPLTSL MEYLLQRFHV QNLGHPYWLT LAPMYIWFII
361 FFIQPHKEER FLFPVYPLIC LCGAVALSAL QKCYHFVFQR YRLEHYTVTS NWLALGTVFL
421 FGLLSFSRSV ALFRGYHGPL DLYPEFYRIA TDPTIHTVPE GRPVNVCVGK EWYRFPSSFL
481 LPDNWQLQFI PSEFRGQLPK PFAEGPLATR IVPTDMNDQN LEEPSRYIDI SKCHYLVDLD
541 TMRETPREPK YSSNKEEWIS LAYRPFLDAS RSSKLLRAFY VPFLSDQYTV YVNYTILKPR
601 KAKQIRKKSG GLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ALG9 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 8
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 18 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- pancreas: 18 nTPM
- salivary gland: 17 nTPM
- skin: 14 nTPM
- testis: 13 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 13 nTPM
- liver: 13 nTPM
Single-cell type
- brain inhibitory neurons: 36 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 34 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 31 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 30 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 30 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 27 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive CD4 T-cell: 6 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 5.8 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 5.2 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 4.8 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 4.7 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 4.5 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 16 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 14 nTPM
- midbrain: 13 nTPM
- pons: 13 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 13 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 13 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about ALG9.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions ALG9 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Congenital disorder of glycosylation 1L (CDG1L) MIM:608776
- Gillessen-Kaesbach-Nishimura syndrome (GIKANIS) MIM:263210
Disease | GeneticClinVar
37 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 402 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- ALG9 congenital disorder of glycosylation
- Gillessen-Kaesbach-Nishimura syndrome
- ALG9-associated autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
- ALG9-related disorder
- Polycystic kidney disease, adult type
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.65
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.01
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
- alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase activity
- dol-P-Man:Man(6)GlcNAc(2)-PP-Dol alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase activity
- dol-P-Man:Man(8)GlcNAc(2)-PP-Dol alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ALG9 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ALG9 could matter depends on whether native ALG9 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ALG9 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ALG9 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...