Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

AGBL4

Cytosolic carboxypeptidase 6

Also known as: CBPC6_HUMAN, CCP6, FLJ14442

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q5VU57
Gene
AGBL4
Ensembl
ENSG00000186094
Chromosome
1
Canonical length
503 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable metallocarboxypeptidase activity and tubulin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in C-terminal protein deglutamylation; defense response to virus; and protein side chain deglutamylation. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including axonal transport of mitochondrion; positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; and regulation of blastocyst development. Located in Golgi apparatus; centriole; and ciliary basal body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

503 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q5VU57|AGBL4
     1  MAEGSQSAPE AGNDMGNDDA IGGNVSKYIV LPTGYCGQPK KGHLIFDACF ESGNLGRVDQ
    61  VSEFEYDLFI RPDTCNPRFR VWFNFTVENV KESQRVIFNI VNFSKTKSLY RDGMAPMVKS
   121  TSRPKWQRLP PKNVYYYRCP DHRKNYVMSF AFCFDREEDI YQFAYCYPYT YTRFQHYLDS
   181  LQKRNMDYFF REQLGQSVQQ RKLDLLTITS PDNLREGAEQ KVVFITGRVH PGETPSSFVC
   241  QGIIDFLVSQ HPIACVLREY LVFKIAPMLN PDGVYLGNYR CSLMGFDLNR HWLDPSPWVH
   301  PTLHGVKQLI VQMYNDPKTS LEFYIDIHAH STMMNGFMYG NIFEDEERFQ RQAIFPKLLC
   361  QNAEDFSYSS TSFNRDAVKA GTGRRFLGGL LDHTSYCYTL EVSFYSYIIS GTTAAVPYTE
   421  EAYMKLGRNV ARTFLDYYRL NPVVEKVAIP MPRLRNKEIE VQRRKEKSPP YKHPLLRGPA
   481  SNYPNSKGDK KSSVNHKDPS TPF

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against AGBL4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.28
Highest tissue expression
4.5 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • cerebral cortex: 4.5 nTPM
  • retina: 4.4 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 3.5 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 2.3 nTPM
  • pituitary gland: 2.2 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 2.1 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • thyrotrophs: 3,501 nCPM
  • ependymal cells: 2,913 nCPM
  • respiratory ciliated cells: 2,874 nCPM
  • somatotrophs: 2,794 nCPM
  • choroid plexus epithelial cells: 2,557 nCPM
  • cone photoreceptor cells: 2,521 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0.1 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 31 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 24 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 23 nTPM
  • white matter: 21 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 20 nTPM
  • midbrain: 19 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.76
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.32
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.1
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of AGBL4 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads AGBL4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against AGBL4 could matter depends on whether native AGBL4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

AGBL4 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label AGBL4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/AGBL4. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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